About Hip

The hip is a vital joint providing mobility and supporting the upper body’s weight. However as with any joint, it is susceptible to injury and disorder

The hip is a vital joint in the human body, providing mobility and supporting the upper body’s weight. However, as with any joint, it is susceptible to injury and disorder. Listed below are some of the most common types of hip disorders and injuries: 

Fractures and Dislocations 

A fracture is a break in the bone, while a dislocation occurs when the bone is forced out of its normal position in the joint.
Fractures and dislocations of the hip can be caused by a fall, a car accident, or a sports injury.
Symptoms of a fracture or dislocation may include severe pain, swelling, bruising, and difficulty walking or moving the affected leg.
Treatment for a fracture or dislocation may include immobilisation with a cast or splint, physical therapy, and possibly surgery to repair or realign the bone.

Types of hip fractures

Most hip fractures occur in one of two locations — at the femoral neck or in the intertrochanteric region. The location of the fracture helps determine the best treatment options.

Osteoarthritis 

Osteoarthritis is a degenerative joint disease that occurs when the cartilage, or protective cushion between the bones, wears down over time.
The hip is one of the joints commonly affected by osteoarthritis.
Risk factors for developing osteoarthritis include aging, obesity, and a history of joint injuries.
Symptoms of osteoarthritis in the hip may include pain and stiffness, especially when walking or standing for long periods of time, and a crunching or grinding sensation when moving the joint.
Treatment options for osteoarthritis may include medication, physical therapy, and in severe cases, joint replacement surgery.

Osteoarthritis of the hip

The hip joint shown on the left side of the image is normal, but the hip joint shown on the right side of the image shows deterioration of cartilage and the formation of bone spurs due to osteoarthritis.

It is imperative to seek medical attention if you are experiencing hip pain or discomfort so that the cause can be identified and appropriate treatment can be provided.

Our hospital's Orthopaedic & Spine department has a team of skilled and experienced doctors who can diagnose and treat your hip disorders and injuries. For a consultation, please do not hesitate to contact us.