Surgical Options for The Treatment of Knee Conditions
Knee conditions can range from minor injuries to chronic pain and mobility issues. SJMC's Orthopaedics Department offers a range of surgical options for treating knee conditions, including:
Total Knee Replacement
Total knee replacement, also known as total knee arthroplasty, is a surgical procedure that involves replacing the damaged parts of the knee joint with artificial implants. It may be recommended for people with severe knee osteoarthritis or other degenerative conditions that cause chronic pain and limited mobility.
ACL Reconstruction
ACL reconstruction is a surgical procedure that involves replacing the damaged anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) with a healthy one, either from your own body or from a donor. The ACL is a major stabilising ligament in the knee, and its injury can cause instability and difficulty with certain activities.
Knee Osteotomy
Knee osteotomy is a surgical procedure that involves cutting and realigning the bones in the knee to relieve pressure on a damaged area and improve function. It may be recommended for people with knee osteoarthritis or other conditions that cause uneven weight distribution in the joint.
Fracture Fixation
Surgical treatment may be necessary to align the bones correctly and promote healing if you have a fractured knee. There are several techniques that may be used, including:
- Closed reduction: This procedure is used to reposition the bones into proper alignment without incision.
- Open reduction: This procedure involves making an incision in the skin to reposition the bones.
- Plate and screw fixation: This procedure involves using metal plates and screws to hold the bones in place while they heal.
Robotic Knee Replacement
Robotic knee replacement surgery involves using a robotic system to assist with the placement of artificial knee implants. The system allows the surgeon to make precise movements and minimise the risk of implant dislocation. It may be used in primary knee replacement surgery or revision surgery to replace or repair a previous knee replacement.
Surgical treatment can be an effective option for certain knee conditions. If you are experiencing a knee condition that is not responding to non-surgical treatment, we invite you to visit our hospital's Orthopaedic & Spine department to learn more about your surgical options.